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Table 1 Characteristics of patients with severe atopic dermatitis at start of treatment

From: Weight gain in patients with severe atopic dermatitis treated with dupilumab: a cohort study

  Methotrexate (n = 8) Dupilumab (n = 12) p value
Mean 95% CI Mean 95% CI
Age (years) 56.4 46.0–66.7 46.9 39.6–54.2 0.189
Male sex (%) 62.5 24.5–91.5 83.3 51.6–97.9 0.304
EASI 15.3 8.9–21.7 27.6 18.7–36.5 0.045*
POEM 18.0 11.2–24.8 18.6 13.5–23.7 0.816
VAS 6.0 3.5–8.4 5.9 4.0–7.8 0.817
DLQI 17 12.3–21.7 9.4 4.5–14.3 0.025*
MADRS 11.7 6.3–17.1 12.8 3.8–21.9 0.421
Weight (kg) 75.3 64.7–85.8 84.8 73.4–96.1 0.142
BMI (kg/m2) 24.7 19.9–36.1 27.3 24.0–28.4 0.123
  1. Abbreviations: CI Confidence interval, EASI Eczema area severity score, POEM Patient-oriented eczema measure, VAS Visual analogue scale, DLQI Dermatology life quality index, MADRS Montgomery-Åsberg depression rating scale, BMI Body Mass Index
  2. Significant differences marked with *. P values calculated using two-sample Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney rank-sum tests